Any living space can be elevated with the addition of an electric fireplace due to the cozy ambiance it creates. However, you might be thinking: can they warm a room, or are they just a piece of decor?
Let’s find out! In this discussion, we will be diving into everything you need to know about electric fireplaces—how they work, can generate heat, their heating capabilities, and many more.
What is an Electric Fireplace?
An electric fireplace is simply an appliance that recreates the aesthetics and functionality of a traditional fireplace without requiring a chimney and a fuel source (such as wood or gas).
This modern interpretation of a timeless classic maintains affordability, efficiency, and user-friendliness without compromise.
See: Amantii 42" Symmetry 3.0 Built-in Smart WiFi Electric Fireplace
Can an electric fireplace heat a room?
The simplest answer is: yes, most electric fireplaces can generate heat to keep a particular area warm like a space heater.
But, have you ever wondered what goes on behind the scenes?
Conductive and electrically resistant materials like nickel-chromium alloys (known as nichromes) generate heat by utilizing the principle of Joule heating.
As electricity passes through a resistant material, it turns into heat energy. This energy then flows into a heating element, which increases its temperature due to the electric current’s intrinsic resistance to the flowing electrons.
The warm air you feel is dispersed into the air using a built-in fan. Light-emitting diodes (LEDs) and mirrors simulate the fire-like appearance of a traditional fireplace without using fuel.
See: Modern Flames 54" Redstone Built-in Electric Fireplace Insert
Electric Fireplaces as a Heat Source
Heating Capabilities and Efficiency
Electric fireplaces are a great addition to your living space. Not only are they cost-effective but also energy-efficient alternatives to traditional fireplaces, as they can easily convert almost 100% of electricity into heat while requiring minimum operation costs.
These fireplaces are particularly advantageous for energy conservation and reducing household carbon footprints, as they do not produce the particulate emissions associated with burning wood or gas.
Each model has different heating capabilities that are measured in BTUs per hour. In addition, hardwired electric fireplaces (220V) can produce a higher heat output of roughly 10,000 BTUs.
What are BTUs?
British Thermal Units (BTUs) is a measure of heat that indicates the energy required to heat or cool one pound (roughly 0.45 kilograms) of water. To get a rough estimate of how many BTUs you need to warm up your room, simply multiply the square foot area of your space by 20 BTUs.
- Low-End Models: These typically generate around 700 to 1,500 BTUs per hour and are suitable for supplemental heating in small rooms or apartments.
- Mid-Range Models: They often produce between 4,000 and 9,000 BTUs per hour, making them adequate for heating individual rooms or moderately sized spaces.
- High-End Models: These can output 10,000 to 40,000 BTUs per hour, powerful enough to heat larger areas or outdoor spaces when necessary.
Below is a table showing different types of electric fireplaces and the approximate BTUs they generate per hour:
| Type of Electric Fireplace | Approximate BTU/hr |
| Built-In Fireplaces | Up to 9,000 BTU/hr |
| Electric Fireboxes | ~ 4,000 - 9,000 BTU/hr |
| See-Through Electric Fireplaces | ~ 5,000 - 10,000 BTU/hr |
| Electric Fireplace Inserts | ~ 700 - 5,000 BTU/hr |
| Water Vapors | Minimal heating unless combined with a heater accessory |
| Electric Stoves | ~ 4,000 - 5,000 BTU/hr |
| Linear Electric Fireplace | ~ 5,000 - 10,000 BTU/hr |
| Electric Fireplace Log Sets | ~ 3,000 - 6,000 BTU/hr |
| Electric Patio Heaters | ~ 10,000 - 40,000 BTU/hr |
Area Coverage
In general, an electric fireplace can effectively cover up to 1,000 square feet of space depending on its model and heating capacity. Additionally, room size, room layout, insulation, and positioning can also affect how the fireplace circulates heat.
Aside from room size and layout, insulation, and positioning, ceiling height and window coverage are also factors that can influence the actual heating needs and the effectiveness of an electric fireplace.
- Up to 400 Square Feet: A smaller electric stove or insert with an output of about 5,000 BTUs is sufficient.
- 400 to 600 Square Feet: Medium-sized fireplaces with BTU ratings of 5,000 to 10,000 are recommended.
- 600 to 900 Square Feet: Larger built-in or linear models with outputs ranging from 9,000 to 15,000 BTUs will provide adequate warmth.
- Outdoor Areas: Electric patio heaters, specifically designed for outdoor heating, may require substantially more power, with models offering anywhere from 10,000 to 40,000 BTUs depending on the outdoor conditions and area size.
The table below shows each type of electric fireplace along with its approximate area of coverage measured in square feet:
| Type of Electric Fireplace | Area of Coverage (sq ft.) |
| Built-In Fireplaces | About 450 sq ft. |
| Electric Fireboxes | About 200 - 450 sq ft. |
| See-Through Electric Fireplaces | About 250 - 500 sq ft. |
| Electric Fireplace Inserts | About 35 - 250 sq ft. |
| Water Vapors | Display only |
| Electric Stoves | About 200 - 250 sq ft. |
| Linear Electric Fireplace | About 250 - 500 sq ft. |
| Electric Fireplace Log Sets | About 150 - 300 sq ft. |
| Electric Patio Heaters | About 500 - 2,000 sq ft. |
Electricity Usage and Cost per Hour
The electric consumption and cost per hour of an electric fireplace depends on how it is being used.
Lower energy consumption of course means less operation costs. If the heating is active, it consumes about 1,500 watts (W) or 1.5 kilowatts (kWh) per hour. However, if you are only using the appliance for its flame effect, then the energy usage drops under 300 W or 0.3 kWh.
- Standard Usage: For a unit consuming 1.5 kilowatts per hour, with an average electricity rate of $0.12 per kWh, operating costs would be about $0.18 per hour when the heating element is active.
- Flame-Only Operation: Many electric fireplaces offer the option to run the flame effect without heat, which typically consumes less than 300 watts (or 0.3 kilowatts). This gives us a cost of about $0.036 per hour, allowing for year-round use without significantly impacting electricity bills.
Additionally, unlike gas or wood fireplaces, electric fireplaces require no annual maintenance such as chimney cleaning, inspections, or fuel storage which can further reduce long-term costs and make them an economically attractive option.
Below is a table that shows different types of electric fireplaces with their energy consumption and estimated cost per hour. Remember that these rates will vary depending on your area’s local rates.
| Type of Electric Fireplace | Watts (W) | Kilowatts (kW) | Estimated Cost/hr |
| Built-In Fireplaces | 750 - 1,500 | 0.75 - 1.50 | $0.11 - $0.22 |
| Electric Fireboxes | 1,350 - 1,650 | 1.35 - 1.65 | $0.20 - $0.25 |
| See-Through Electric Fireplaces | 1,500 - 1,800 | 1.50 - 1.80 | $0.22 - $0.27 |
| Electric Fireplace Inserts | 1,350 - 1,800 | 1.35 - 1.80 | $0.20 - $0.27 |
| Water Vapors | 150 - 460 | 0.15 - 0.46 | $0.02 - $0.07 |
| Electric Stoves | 750 - 1,500 | 0.75 - 1.50 | $0.11 - $0.22 |
| Linear Electric Fireplace | 1,500 - 3,000 | 1.50 - 3.00 | $0.22 - $0.45 |
| Electric Fireplace Log Sets | 900 - 1,500 | 0.90 - 1.50 | $0.14 - $0.22 |
| Electric Patio Heaters | 3,000 - 12,000 | 3.00 - 12.00 | $0.45 - $1.80 |
Reasons to Choose an Electric Fireplace over a Traditional Fireplace
You can now say goodbye to the hassles associated with using a traditional fireplace by opting for an electric type.
So, how do electric fireplaces differ from traditional ones?
Direct Heat
Most electric fireplaces generate heat using electrical coils and are equipped with built-in fans to distribute the heat more evenly, unlike traditional fireplaces that burn wood or gas. Some electric fireplace models feature a built-in thermostat, which helps to evenly distribute warm air throughout the room by regulating the heating output.
Consistent Temperatures
One selling point of electric fireplaces is their ability to maintain consistent temperatures, as you can use remotes or thermostats to increase or decrease heat output. No one wants to walk into an overheating room. Likewise, one may find it tedious to keep adjusting to heat fluctuations caused by wood or gas in traditional fireplaces.
No Flames
Electric fireplaces simulate heat without actual flames involved. However, they can still contribute to the aesthetic design of your space by displaying flame effects. This feature offers versatility and can guarantee year-round use while eliminating fire and heat risks involved with using traditional fireplaces.
Efficient and Clean
Since electric fireplaces convert energy to heat using electric coils, there are little to no byproducts, making them eco-friendly and efficient to use. On the other hand, traditional fireplaces involve the combustion of fuel to generate heat. As a result, they produce air pollutants like carbon monoxide and aren’t as efficient due to significant heat loss.
Easy Installation
Electric fireplaces are generally easy to install, as most models only require an outlet to operate. However, some electric fireplaces need to be hardwired, which involves a more permanent connection to your home’s electrical system.
Like other household appliances, they are portable and can be moved easily from one room to another. In contrast, traditional fireplaces require extensive planning and labor to install and are permanently fixed in one location.
Maintenance and Care
Just like any other electric appliance, electric fireplaces also need tender love and care to last long. Additionally, they can also be a hazard if neglected for an extended amount of time. As such, performing regular maintenance is key to preventing accidents or wasting money.
ALWAYS Unplug First
They say prevention is better than cure, and the same thing can be said when performing inspections on and when cleaning your electric fireplace.
ALWAYS double-check if your fireplace is unplugged to avoid electrical accidents.
Exterior and Interior Cleaning
Avoid using flammable products when cleaning your electric fireplace. Use a damp, lint-free cloth with mild soap to gently wipe the exterior glass of your. This avoids scratches.
Use a soft-bristled brush and a vacuum cleaner to remove dust and debris from vents and fans. This maintains the airflow throughout the appliance, ensuring efficiency and preventing overheating.
Performing Regular Inspections
Inspect all electrical wiring and components thoroughly; replace damaged parts and secure loose connections.
Regularly check the fireplace’s light bulbs and replace all of them at once if necessary. Doing this maintains the flame effect.
Familiarize yourself with the fireplace’s remote to not only ensure energy efficiency but also keep an eye out for defective buttons or loose screws.
Conduct a thorough inspection, especially before the winter season, to ensure that everything is working correctly and nothing is faulty.
Following the Manufacturer’s Guidelines
Warranty compliance and proper appliance care are important. As such, always read the manuals and use the device for its intended purpose. Additionally, you can use the manufacturer’s manual as a reference when performing specific maintenance procedures.
FAQs
How effective are electric fireplaces in heating a room compared to traditional fireplaces?
Electric fireplaces have little to no byproducts when generating heat. This means that they use almost 100% of the energy they generate to turn into heat. For this reason, they consume less power and can easily be tweaked via the remote to change the aesthetic and temperature.
On the other hand, traditional fireplaces rely on fuel sources like wood and gas to function. They emit byproducts due to the nature of combustion. Wood-burning fireplaces typically allow about 10% to 30% of the generated heat to be dispersed into the room, with the majority lost through the chimney. Conversely, modern gas fireplaces are more efficient, with about 70% to 85% of the heat effectively dispersed into the air.
What factors influence the heating efficiency of an electric fireplace?
The heating efficiency of an electric fireplace depends on several factors including ambient temperature, insulation, presence of drafts, size of the room, and the fireplace’s BTU consumption per hour.
Can I use an electric fireplace as my primary source of heat?
While electric fireplaces can generate enough heat to warm a room, they are best used as supplemental heating for small to medium-sized rooms depending on the model.
Can I place a TV above an electric fireplace?
Certainly! With proper mounting and maintenance, you can elevate your living space by placing a TV above an electric fireplace. Make sure to check the owner’s manual first, as some do require it to be mounted at a certain distance.
How long do electric fireplaces last?
Generally, electric fireplaces can last between 10-20 years. The longevity of the model highly depends on how you regularly clean and perform maintenance checks.
Can you use an electric fireplace without heat?
Yes, most models allow for the display of the flame effect without generating heat. This means that you can enjoy using your fireplace year-round. Additionally, people living in warmer climates, like Florida, Texas, and California, can now enjoy ambiance without added heat.
How safe are electric fireplaces?
Electric fireplaces do not produce real flames and carbon emissions. In addition, the glass display allows for cooling, making them safe around children or pets.
Our Favorites
The Touchstone Sideline® Elite 60 Electric Fireplace offers a sleek design with a large flame viewing area and customizable settings, including multiple flame colors and intensity options.
It features smart home compatibility for control via smartphone or voice commands, two heat settings, and supports both plug-in and hardwired installation.
Designed for spaces up to 400 square feet, it enhances ambiance with additional accessories like a log set and crystals, making it a versatile and modern addition to any room.
See: Dimplex Revillusion 36" Built-in Electric Firebox
The Dimplex Revillusion® Electric Fireboxes offer a realistic and advanced fireplace experience with lifelike flames and a clear view of a brick interior, enhancing the authenticity of a traditional fireplace.
Available in multiple sizes, these fireplaces use innovative technologies for enhanced visual effects and customization. They are easy to install, require no venting, and can function as a primary heat source while being environmentally friendly.
These units allow enjoyment of the flame effect throughout the year, with or without heat, making them a versatile and sustainable choice for any home.
Conclusion
Now that’s a wrap!
Electric fireplaces are not only aesthetically pleasing but they also serve a functional purpose by generating heat.
Heating elements play a role in efficiently keeping the room warm, which can also be adjusted via the remote control. This makes electric fireplaces cost-efficient and energy-saving.
Electric fireplaces are also very consumer-friendly as they are safe to use, have varying installation options, and have minimal upkeep.
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